See break down on Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Compositions en anglais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Locutions verbales en anglais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Verbes à particule en anglais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Anglais",
"orig": "anglais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"sense": "panne",
"word": "breakdown"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Composé de break et de down."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "to break down",
"ipas": [
"\\ˌbɹeɪk ˈdaʊn\\"
],
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "breaks down",
"ipas": [
"\\ˌbɹeɪks ˈdaʊn\\"
],
"tags": [
"present",
"third-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "broke down",
"ipas": [
"\\ˌbroʊk ˈdaʊn\\",
"\\ˌbrəʊk ˈdaʊn\\"
],
"tags": [
"preterite"
]
},
{
"form": "broken down",
"ipas": [
"\\ˌbroʊ.kən ˈdaʊn\\",
"\\ˌbrəʊ.kən ˈdaʊn\\"
],
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "breaking down",
"ipas": [
"\\ˌbɹeɪ.kɪŋ ˈdaʊn\\"
],
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
}
],
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "Locution verbale",
"raw_tags": [
"se conjugue : → voir la conjugaison de break"
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en anglais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "My car broke down.",
"translation": "Ma voiture est tombée en panne."
},
{
"ref": "BBC News, « Royal Navy HMS Prince of Wales breaks down off south coast », 29 août 2022.",
"text": "The Royal Navy aircraft carrier HMS Prince of Wales has broken down shortly after embarking for exercises in the US.",
"translation": "Le porte-avions HMS Prince of Wales de la Royal Navy est tombé en panne peu de temps après son embarquement pour des exercices aux États-Unis."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Tomber en panne, se détraquer."
],
"id": "fr-break_down-en-verb-vdX8-Jg9"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en anglais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Amanda Gefter, « Beyond space and time: 5D – Into the unseen », newscientist.com, 26 août 2009.",
"text": "Meanwhile, Paul Wesson of the University of Waterloo in Ontario, Canada, has argued that reality in fact has five dimensions that can be broken down into our four familiar dimensions plus the mass that populates our world.",
"translation": "Pendant ce temps, Paul Wesson de l'Université de Waterloo en Ontario, au Canada, a soutenu que la réalité a en fait cinq dimensions qui peuvent être décomposées en nos quatre dimensions familières plus la masse qui peuple notre monde."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Décomposer."
],
"id": "fr-break_down-en-verb-7MY94Izp"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en anglais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Grace Gershuny et Deborah L. Martin (sous la direction de), The Rodale Book of Composting, Rodale Books, 1992 (réédition 2018), collection « Rodale Classics », page 163.",
"text": "Manure is the best nitrogen supplement, and a mixture of five parts leaves to one part manure will break down quickly.",
"translation": "Le fumier est le meilleur supplément d'azote, et un mélange de cinq parties de feuilles pour une partie de fumier se décomposera rapidement."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Se décomposer."
],
"id": "fr-break_down-en-verb-4yi4B~-f"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en anglais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "He held up well after the car accident. But later at home, he just broke down and cried.",
"translation": "Il s’était bien remis après son accident de voiture. Mais plus tard chez lui, il a tout simplement éclaté en sanglots."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Éclater en sanglots, s’effondrer en larmes."
],
"id": "fr-break_down-en-verb-mMi7Ybof"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en anglais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "« Charles to Judson Smith, March 25, 1901, St. Paul, Minnesota », dans Death Throes of a Dynasty : Letters and Diaries of Charles and Bessie Ewing, Missionaries in China (éditées par E. G. Ruoff), Kent State University Press, 1990 (réédition de l’original publié en 1927), page 112.",
"text": "The fact is, I was so nervously broken down at the end of last summer that I could not control myself for a long time after leaving China.",
"translation": "Le fait est que j’étais si déprimé nerveusement, à la fin de l’été dernier, que je n’ai pas pu me contrôler pendant longtemps après avoir quitté la Chine."
}
],
"glosses": [
"S’effondrer nerveusement, déprimer"
],
"id": "fr-break_down-en-verb-04s90-yG"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en anglais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "If you don’t understand the procedure, I’ll break it down for you.",
"translation": "Si vous ne comprenez par la procédure, je peux la clarifier pour vous."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Clarifier, simplifier."
],
"id": "fr-break_down-en-verb-RYw9Z5Wc"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\ˌbɹeɪk ˈdaʊn\\"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-VCcortex-break down.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/be/LL-Q1860_(eng)-VCcortex-break_down.wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-VCcortex-break_down.wav.mp3",
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"word": "break down"
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{
"categories": [
"Compositions en anglais",
"Locutions verbales en anglais",
"Verbes à particule en anglais",
"anglais"
],
"derived": [
{
"sense": "panne",
"word": "breakdown"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Composé de break et de down."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "to break down",
"ipas": [
"\\ˌbɹeɪk ˈdaʊn\\"
],
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "breaks down",
"ipas": [
"\\ˌbɹeɪks ˈdaʊn\\"
],
"tags": [
"present",
"third-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "broke down",
"ipas": [
"\\ˌbroʊk ˈdaʊn\\",
"\\ˌbrəʊk ˈdaʊn\\"
],
"tags": [
"preterite"
]
},
{
"form": "broken down",
"ipas": [
"\\ˌbroʊ.kən ˈdaʊn\\",
"\\ˌbrəʊ.kən ˈdaʊn\\"
],
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "breaking down",
"ipas": [
"\\ˌbɹeɪ.kɪŋ ˈdaʊn\\"
],
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
}
],
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "Locution verbale",
"raw_tags": [
"se conjugue : → voir la conjugaison de break"
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Exemples en anglais"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "My car broke down.",
"translation": "Ma voiture est tombée en panne."
},
{
"ref": "BBC News, « Royal Navy HMS Prince of Wales breaks down off south coast », 29 août 2022.",
"text": "The Royal Navy aircraft carrier HMS Prince of Wales has broken down shortly after embarking for exercises in the US.",
"translation": "Le porte-avions HMS Prince of Wales de la Royal Navy est tombé en panne peu de temps après son embarquement pour des exercices aux États-Unis."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Tomber en panne, se détraquer."
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Exemples en anglais"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Amanda Gefter, « Beyond space and time: 5D – Into the unseen », newscientist.com, 26 août 2009.",
"text": "Meanwhile, Paul Wesson of the University of Waterloo in Ontario, Canada, has argued that reality in fact has five dimensions that can be broken down into our four familiar dimensions plus the mass that populates our world.",
"translation": "Pendant ce temps, Paul Wesson de l'Université de Waterloo en Ontario, au Canada, a soutenu que la réalité a en fait cinq dimensions qui peuvent être décomposées en nos quatre dimensions familières plus la masse qui peuple notre monde."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Décomposer."
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Exemples en anglais"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Grace Gershuny et Deborah L. Martin (sous la direction de), The Rodale Book of Composting, Rodale Books, 1992 (réédition 2018), collection « Rodale Classics », page 163.",
"text": "Manure is the best nitrogen supplement, and a mixture of five parts leaves to one part manure will break down quickly.",
"translation": "Le fumier est le meilleur supplément d'azote, et un mélange de cinq parties de feuilles pour une partie de fumier se décomposera rapidement."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Se décomposer."
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Exemples en anglais"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "He held up well after the car accident. But later at home, he just broke down and cried.",
"translation": "Il s’était bien remis après son accident de voiture. Mais plus tard chez lui, il a tout simplement éclaté en sanglots."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Éclater en sanglots, s’effondrer en larmes."
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Exemples en anglais"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "« Charles to Judson Smith, March 25, 1901, St. Paul, Minnesota », dans Death Throes of a Dynasty : Letters and Diaries of Charles and Bessie Ewing, Missionaries in China (éditées par E. G. Ruoff), Kent State University Press, 1990 (réédition de l’original publié en 1927), page 112.",
"text": "The fact is, I was so nervously broken down at the end of last summer that I could not control myself for a long time after leaving China.",
"translation": "Le fait est que j’étais si déprimé nerveusement, à la fin de l’été dernier, que je n’ai pas pu me contrôler pendant longtemps après avoir quitté la Chine."
}
],
"glosses": [
"S’effondrer nerveusement, déprimer"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Exemples en anglais"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "If you don’t understand the procedure, I’ll break it down for you.",
"translation": "Si vous ne comprenez par la procédure, je peux la clarifier pour vous."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Clarifier, simplifier."
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\ˌbɹeɪk ˈdaʊn\\"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-VCcortex-break down.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/be/LL-Q1860_(eng)-VCcortex-break_down.wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-VCcortex-break_down.wav.mp3",
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}
],
"word": "break down"
}
Download raw JSONL data for break down meaning in All languages combined (4.6kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-03 from the frwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-20 using wiktextract (d6bf104 and a5af179). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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